Autonomy Support, Satisfaction of Basic Psychological Needs, Self-Determined Motivation and Wellness in teenage dancers of a dance school.

Authors

  • Marta García Garay Universitat de València

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14635/IPSIC.2016.112.3

Keywords:

Self-Determination Theory, Dance, Dance Pshychology, Sports Physchology, Climate, Wellness

Abstract

Taking the Self-Determination Theory as a basis (Deci and Ryan, 1985, 2000) a correlational model was tested attending to the variables: Autonomy support, Satisfaction of basic psychological needs, Self-determined motivation and Wellness (Self-concept: Global self-worth and Dance Competence).

Sample of 75 dancers (M=12.49; DT=2.32) the totality of the teenage student body from a private dance school. Diverse standardized instruments likely to be used in sport and adapted to dance were employed. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, and internal reliability analysis (Cronbach’s Alfa) were made, using the statistic package SPSS21.

The reliability indexes overcame the recommended criteria (alfa > .70) excluding Dance Competence (alfa=46.) The results offered partial support to the proposed model. When the dancers notice that their teachers provide an atmosphere of autonomy support, they result in a higher satisfaction of their psychological needs (specially autonomy and relation) and a higher quality of the experience: bigger self determined motivation towards dance. Hypothesis related to self-concept have not been confirmed.

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Author Biography

Marta García Garay , Universitat de València

Marta G. Garay (collegial CV.12887) is the founder of the project Impulsarte Psychology, specialized in Psychology applied to Dance, Music and Performing Arts Service. She combines her training as a psychologist Master in Sport and Exercise Physical with her experience in the field of performing arts as a performer, teacher, director of multidisciplinary projects and research. The result is a service provided by a professional who belongs to the same world as its customers, who understands and knows their actual needs and work objectives. Her purpose is to help their clients and students to develop their full potential and provide adequate resources to achieve their goals.

Published

2017-01-10

How to Cite

García Garay , M. (2017). Autonomy Support, Satisfaction of Basic Psychological Needs, Self-Determined Motivation and Wellness in teenage dancers of a dance school. INFORMACIO PSICOLOGICA, (112), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.14635/IPSIC.2016.112.3